xen-tools と rpmstrap で CentOS4 環境を作る(失敗)

まだ、失敗したままなのだが、作業記録を残しておく。
Debian etch で、rpmstrap を利用して Xen の CentOS4 環境を作ってみる。

必要なパッケージのインストール

 aptitude install rpmstrap xen-tools

xen-tools.conf の設定

以下の設定にしてみた。

/etc/xen-tools/xen-tools.conf:

dir = /var/xen
rpmstrap = 1
size   = 4Gb      # Disk image size.
memory = 64Mb    # Memory size
swap   = 128Mb    # Swap size
fs     = ext3     # use the EXT3 filesystem for the disk image.
dist   = centos4  # Default distribution to install.
image  = sparse   # Specify sparse vs. full disk images.
gateway   = 192.168.100.1
netmask   = 255.255.255.0
kernel = /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-6-xen-686
initrd = /boot/initrd.img-2.6.18-6-xen-686
arch=i386

rpmstrap の設定変更

設定スクリプトが CentOS 4.3 用だったので、mirror.centos.org に置いてある最新のパッケージ名に合わせた。

/usr/lib/rpmstrap/scripts/centos4:

--- centos4.orig	2006-04-04 01:38:20.000000000 +0900
+++ centos4	2008-05-30 17:33:39.000000000 +0900
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
     case $ARCH in
         i[3456]86)
             big_mirror_list=$(cat <<EOF
-http://mirror.centos.org/centos/4/os/i386/CentOS/RPMS/
+http://ftp.iij.ad.jp/pub/linux/centos/4/os/i386/CentOS/RPMS/
 http://centos.cs.ucr.edu/centos/centos/4.1/os/i386/CentOS/RPMS/
 http://ibiblio.org/pub/linux/distributions/caoslinux/centos/4/os/i386/CentOS/RPMS/
 http://centos.absinet.net/centos/4.1/os/i386/CentOS/RPMS/
@@ -66,103 +66,102 @@
 0:setup-2.5.37-1.3.noarch.rpm
 1:filesystem-2.3.0-1.i386.rpm
 2:basesystem-8.0-4.noarch.rpm
-3:tzdata-2006a-1.EL4.noarch.rpm
-4:glibc-common-2.3.4-2.19.i386.rpm
-5:libgcc-3.4.5-2.i386.rpm
-6:glibc-2.3.4-2.19.i686.rpm
+3:tzdata-2007f-1.el4.noarch.rpm
+4:glibc-common-2.3.4-2.39.i386.rpm
+5:libgcc-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm
+6:glibc-2.3.4-2.39.i686.rpm
 7:mktemp-1.5-20.i386.rpm
 8:termcap-5.4-3.noarch.rpm
 9:libtermcap-2.0.8-39.i386.rpm
-10:bash-3.0-19.2.i386.rpm
-11:ncurses-5.4-13.i386.rpm
+10:bash-3.0-19.6.i386.rpm
+11:ncurses-5.4-15.el4.i386.rpm
 12:zlib-1.2.1.2-1.2.i386.rpm
-13:info-4.7-5.i386.rpm
-14:libselinux-1.19.1-7.i386.rpm
-15:findutils-4.1.20-7.i386.rpm
-15:pcre-4.5-3.2.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-16:grep-2.5.1-31.i386.rpm
-16:words-3.0-3.noarch.rpm
-17:libattr-2.4.16-3.i386.rpm
-18:libacl-2.2.23-5.i386.rpm
-19:cracklib-dicts-2.7-29.i386.rpm
-19:cracklib-2.7-29.i386.rpm
-20:libstdc++-3.4.5-2.i386.rpm
-21:db4-4.2.52-7.1.i386.rpm
+13:info-4.7-5.el4.2.i386.rpm
+14:libselinux-1.19.1-7.4.i386.rpm
+15:findutils-4.1.20-7.el4.3.i386.rpm
+15:pcre-4.5-4.el4_5.1.i386.rpm
+16:grep-2.5.1-32.3.i386.rpm
+16:words-3.0-3.2.noarch.rpm
+17:libattr-2.4.16-3.1.el4.i386.rpm
+18:libacl-2.2.23-5.3.el4.i386.rpm
+19:cracklib-dicts-2.8.9-1.3.i386.rpm
+19:cracklib-2.8.9-1.3.i386.rpm
+20:libstdc++-3.4.6-9.i386.rpm
+21:db4-4.2.52-7.3.el4.i386.rpm
 22:glib-1.2.10-15.i386.rpm
 23:glib2-2.4.7-1.i386.rpm
-24:sed-4.1.2-4.i386.rpm
+24:sed-4.1.2-6.el4.i386.rpm
 25:gawk-3.1.3-10.1.i386.rpm
-26:centos-release-4-3.2.i386.rpm
-27:psmisc-21.4-4.i386.rpm
-28:iproute-2.6.9-3.i386.rpm
-29:iputils-20020927-18.EL4.2.i386.rpm
-30:chkconfig-1.3.13.3-2.i386.rpm
-31:e2fsprogs-1.35-12.3.EL4.i386.rpm
-32:ethtool-1.8-4.i386.rpm
+26:centos-release-4-4.4.i386.rpm
+27:psmisc-21.4-4.1.i386.rpm
+28:iproute-2.6.9-3.EL4.7.i386.rpm
+29:iputils-20020927-19.EL4.5.i386.rpm
+30:chkconfig-1.3.13.5.EL4-1.i386.rpm
+31:e2fsprogs-1.35-12.11.el4.i386.rpm
+32:ethtool-6-1.i386.rpm
 33:mingetty-1.07-3.i386.rpm
-34:net-tools-1.60-37.EL4.6.i386.rpm
-35:popt-1.9.1-13_nonptl.i386.rpm
+34:net-tools-1.60-37.EL4.9.i386.rpm
+35:popt-1.9.1-23_nonptl.i386.rpm
 35:readline-4.3-13.i386.rpm
-36:audit-libs-1.0.12-1.EL4.i386.rpm
-36:audit-1.0.12-1.EL4.i386.rpm
-36:mkinitrd-4.2.1.6-1.i386.rpm
-36:kernel-2.6.9-34.EL.i686.rpm
-36:hotplug-2004_04_01-7.6.i386.rpm
+36:audit-libs-1.0.15-3.EL4.i386.rpm
+36:audit-1.0.15-3.EL4.i386.rpm
+36:mkinitrd-4.2.1.13-1.i386.rpm
+36:kernel-2.6.9-67.EL.i686.rpm
+36:hotplug-2004_04_01-7.8.i386.rpm
 36:libsepol-1.1.1-2.i386.rpm
-36:device-mapper-1.02.02-3.0.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-36:hwdata-0.146.18.EL-1.noarch.rpm
-36:tar-1.14-9.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-36:cpio-2.5-8.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-36:gzip-1.3.3-15.rhel4.i386.rpm
-36:usbutils-0.11-6.1.i386.rpm
-36:lvm2-2.02.01-1.3.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-36:less-382-4.i386.rpm
+36:device-mapper-1.02.21-1.el4.i386.rpm
+36:hwdata-0.146.33.EL-1.noarch.rpm
+36:tar-1.14-12.5.1.RHEL4.i386.rpm
+36:cpio-2.5-13.RHEL4.i386.rpm
+36:gzip-1.3.3-17.rhel4.i386.rpm
+36:usbutils-0.11-7.RHEL4.1.i386.rpm
+36:lvm2-2.02.27-2.el4.i386.rpm
+36:less-382-4.rhel4.i386.rpm
 36:MAKEDEV-3.15.2-3.i386.rpm
-36:pam-0.77-66.14.i386.rpm
-36:initscripts-7.93.24.EL-1.1.centos4.i386.rpm
-36:coreutils-5.2.1-31.2.i386.rpm
-36:SysVinit-2.85-34.3.i386.rpm
-36:shadow-utils-4.0.3-60.RHEL4.i386.rpm
-36:udev-039-10.12.EL4.i386.rpm
-36:util-linux-2.12a-16.EL4.16.i386.rpm
+36:pam-0.77-66.23.i386.rpm
+36:initscripts-7.93.31.EL-2.centos4.i386.rpm
+36:coreutils-5.2.1-31.7.i386.rpm
+36:SysVinit-2.85-34.4.i386.rpm
+36:shadow-utils-4.0.3-63.RHEL4.i386.rpm
+36:udev-039-10.19.el4.i386.rpm
+36:util-linux-2.12a-16.EL4.29.i386.rpm
 36:sysklogd-1.4.1-26_EL.i386.rpm
 36:which-2.16-4.i386.rpm
-36:module-init-tools-3.1-0.pre5.3.2.i386.rpm
-36:procps-3.2.3-8.3.i386.rpm
+36:module-init-tools-3.1-0.pre5.3.4.i386.rpm
+36:procps-3.2.3-8.9.i386.rpm
 37:beecrypt-3.1.0-6.i386.rpm
 38:bzip2-libs-1.0.2-13.EL4.3.i386.rpm
 39:bzip2-1.0.2-13.EL4.3.i386.rpm
-40:elfutils-libelf-0.97-5.i386.rpm
-40:binutils-2.15.92.0.2-18.i386.rpm
-41:elfutils-0.97-5.i386.rpm
+40:elfutils-libelf-0.97.1-5.i386.rpm
+40:binutils-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpm
+41:elfutils-0.97.1-5.i386.rpm
 42:gdbm-1.8.0-24.i386.rpm
 43:gmp-4.1.4-3.i386.rpm
-44:krb5-libs-1.3.4-27.i386.rpm
-45:openssl-0.9.7a-43.8.i686.rpm
-46:libxml2-2.6.16-6.i386.rpm
-47:python-2.3.4-14.1.i386.rpm
-48:libxml2-python-2.6.16-6.i386.rpm
-48:file-4.10-2.EL4.3.i386.rpm
-48:perl-5.8.5-24.RHEL4.i386.rpm
+44:krb5-libs-1.3.4-54.i386.rpm
+45:openssl-0.9.7a-43.17.el4_6.1.i686.rpm
+46:libxml2-2.6.16-10.i386.rpm
+47:python-2.3.4-14.4.i386.rpm
+48:libxml2-python-2.6.16-10.i386.rpm
+48:file-4.10-3.0.2.el4.i386.rpm
+48:perl-5.8.5-36.el4_5.2.i386.rpm
 48:perl-Filter-1.30-6.i386.rpm
 48:patch-2.5.4-20.i386.rpm
-49:rpmdb-CentOS-4.3-0.20060314.i386.rpm
-49:rpm-build-4.3.3-13_nonptl.i386.rpm
-49:rpm-libs-4.3.3-13_nonptl.i386.rpm
-49:rpm-4.3.3-13_nonptl.i386.rpm
-50:rpm-python-4.3.3-13_nonptl.i386.rpm
+49:rpmdb-CentOS-4.6-0.20071119.i386.rpm
+49:rpm-build-4.3.3-23_nonptl.i386.rpm
+49:rpm-libs-4.3.3-23_nonptl.i386.rpm
+49:rpm-4.3.3-23_nonptl.i386.rpm
+50:rpm-python-4.3.3-23_nonptl.i386.rpm
 51:wget-1.10.2-0.40E.i386.rpm
-52:centos-yumconf-4-4.5.noarch.rpm
-52:python-elementtree-1.2.6-4.i386.rpm
-52:python-sqlite-1.1.6-1.i386.rpm
-52:python-urlgrabber-2.9.6-2.noarch.rpm
+52:python-elementtree-1.2.6-5.el4.centos.i386.rpm
+52:python-sqlite-1.1.7-1.2.1.i386.rpm
+52:python-urlgrabber-2.9.8-2.noarch.rpm
 52:expat-1.95.7-4.i386.rpm
-52:sqlite-3.2.2-1.i386.rpm
-52:yum-2.4.2-2.centos4.noarch.rpm
+52:sqlite-3.3.6-2.i386.rpm
+52:yum-2.4.3-4.el4.centos.noarch.rpm
 53:nano-1.2.4-1.i386.rpm
-54:openldap-2.2.13-4.i386.rpm
-54:cyrus-sasl-2.1.19-5.EL4.i386.rpm
-54:cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.19-5.EL4.i386.rpm
+54:openldap-2.2.13-8.i386.rpm
+54:cyrus-sasl-2.1.19-14.i386.rpm
+54:cyrus-sasl-md5-2.1.19-14.i386.rpm
 55:libuser-0.52.5-1.el4.1.i386.rpm
 56:passwd-0.68-10.1.i386.rpm
 EOF

xen-tools のコマンド実行

 xen-create-image --verbose --hostname centos4 --ip 192.168.100.30

失敗

見事に失敗。そう簡単には行かないようだ。
ログには以下のようなものが残っていた。

/var/log/xen-tools/centos4.log:

rpmstrap: debug: Installing setup-2.5.37-1.3.noarch.rpm to /tmp/My3u1MtvDC...
rpmdb: unable to initialize mutex: Function not implemented
rpmdb: /tmp/My3u1MtvDC/tmp/My3u1MtvDC/var/lib/rpm/__db.001: unable to initialize environment lock: Function not implemented
error: db4 error(38) from dbenv->open: Function not implemented
rpm: To install rpm packages on Debian systems, use alien. See README.Debian.

rpm 関連に問題あるのかな??